2024 Chicago Winterization Guide: Fall Checklist for Homeowners & Renters

2024 Chicago Winterization Guide: Preparing Your Home for Cold Weather

Winter in Chicago is both beautiful and brutal, bringing freezing temperatures, heavy snowfall, and ice that left unattended, can lead to some major problems when managing or owning property. First-time homeowners may be asking "How to winterize properties in Chicago?" Or "How do I winterize my Chicago home?" Whether you're a homeowner, a renter, or someone looking to sell your property, we have put together some expert recommendations from Fannie Mae and Pearson Realty Group to help you take the proper steps to winterize your home is essential for your comfort, safety, and even saving money. In this comprehensive 2024 update for our Chicago Winterization Guide, we'll cover the key areas you should address before the snow starts to fall.

Why Winterization Matters in Chicago

The Midwest, especially Chicago, is known for its extreme winter conditions—blizzards, ice storms, sub-zero temperatures, and wind chills that can make your home feel like an icebox if it's not properly prepared. Just a few years ago during the 2019 Polar Vortex homeowners and renters alike experienced what happens when you don't prepare for the worst. Taking proactive steps now ensures your home is ready for whatever Mother Nature throws your way, and it could save you thousands in potential repairs. Winterizing your home can help you:

• Improve energy efficiency and lower heating costs.

• Prevent costly repairs from frozen pipes or roof damage.

• Protect your home’s value, especially if it’s on the market.

• Enhance safety and comfort for your family.

Winterizing Your Home: A Checklist for Homeowners

1. Inspect & Seal Windows and Doors

Drafty windows and doors can cause heat loss, making your home less energy-efficient and increasing your heating bill. Properly sealed windows and doors can massively cut down on heat loss. Use caulking or weatherstripping products to seal any gaps that air can escape - you can always check for drafts by holding a candle or lighter near windows and door frames—if the flame flickers, there is an air leak. Homeowners should also consider upgrading to storm windows that offer an extra layer of winter protection with added insulation. When our partners at Pearson Realty Group work with Chicago REO properties during the winter months, this is often one of the first and easiest steps taken in winterizing a home.

2. Service Your Furnace and HVAC System

Your heating system is your first defense against the cold, so ensuring it’s in good working order is necessary. Many experts recommend keeping your thermostat set at a consistent temperature (around 68°F) to save on heating costs. It's also recommended you schedule a professional furnace tune-up to check for any issues and change the filters. Be sure to check your thermostat settings, and consider upgrading to a programmable or smart thermostat to optimize energy efficiency. We recommend checking your HVAC systems and major appliances to ensure any pumps, hoses, cords, or any other connections are clear of obstructions and no water damage is present. This is also a good time to check to see if your smoke and carbon monoxide detectors are in working order.

3. Clean Your Gutters and Downspouts

Clogged gutters can lead to ice dams, which cause water to back up under your roof and potentially lead to leaks and structural damage. Remove leaves, sticks, and debris from your gutters and ensure your downspouts direct water away from the foundation to avoid water buildup and ice hazards that can lead to possible roof looks. This is also a great time to inspect the exterior of your home for pests, rodents, and any potential entryways they could use. When the winter finally kicks in, it's important to monitor for any icicles forming, as this can be a sign of heat escaping.

4. Insulate Pipes to Prevent Freezing

Frozen pipes can burst, leading to costly water damage. One way to protect your pipes is to insulate exposed pipes, especially those in unheated areas like the garage, basement, or attic. You might want to consider installing heat tape for pipes in particularly cold areas of the home. For other areas of the house, you can ensure your pipes' integrity by keeping the temperature at a consistent rate, even if you're not home, to prevent freezing. We recommend a constant temp of 68°F to prevent potential issues, but every home and owner's comfort needs will be different.  This can be especially important when Pearson Realty Group’s Chicago REO team is prepping unoccupied inventory for the winter season.

5. Prepare Your Roof and Attic

Heavy snow and ice buildup can cause roof damage or even collapse in extreme cases. Attic insulation can also help prevent heat from escaping, further lowering your energy bills. Ensure your roof is ready to bear the weight of a snowy winter by inspecting your roof for missing/damaged shingles and making repairs as needed. It's also a good idea to clear out your attic and make sure it's properly insulated to prevent ice dams from forming on your roof. If you see any evidence of water damage, you should address this immediately. Preparing a roof and attic for the tough winter season is a significant portion of the preventative maintenance responsibilities PRG Management takes on for both residential and commercial spaces to ensure the building and its tenants are safe and sound.

Winterization for Renters: Essential Tips

If you’re a renter, there are still proactive steps you can take to ensure your home is warm and energy-efficient during the winter months. It’s also a good idea to check with your landlord about any shared responsibilities, like shoveling snow, salting walkways, or replacing filters to ensure you are doing everything you can to keep your home warm and comfortable. Here are a few renter-friendly winterization steps that we recommend:

• Ask your landlord to service the heating system and replace the filters.

• Use draft stoppers (or rolled-up towels) at the bottom of doors to prevent cold air from seeping in.

• Add thermal curtains to windows for extra insulation. Insulation Shrink Kits are another suitable budget-friendly solution.

• Reverse your ceiling fans to cycle warm air downward and circulate it more effectively.

• Keep your thermostat at a consistent temperature, even when you're not home, to prevent pipes from freezing.

READ MORE: Apartment Renter Tips for Chicago Winters

Expert Tips from Fannie Mae

According to Fannie Mae, proper home maintenance during winter can reduce energy costs and help avoid damage that could affect the home’s value. Remember that you may need a professional to handle more advanced maintenance and repairs. Here are a few steps that not only save money but can also increase the overall comfort and safety of your home during the winter months:

• Review insurance coverage: Know what your policies cover—policy changes can’t be made during a disaster.

• Prepare an emergency kit: Include chargers, flashlights, batteries, blankets, first aid, water, and nonperishable foods.

• Use resilient materials: Opt for windproof windows, fireproof siding, and durable roofing when making improvements.

• Store valuables securely: Use weatherproof containers or safes for heirlooms and important documents.

Our partners at Pearson Realty Group's Chicago REO & Short Sale department utilize in-depth guides from Fannie Mae that provide efficient processes that allow them to winterize REO properties and REO winterization services in a timely, budget-friendly fashion.

Winterizing your Chicago home is not just an annoying task to cross off your to-do list—it’s a crucial step to protect your home and improve energy efficiency while keeping your family safe and comfortable throughout the winter season. Whether you're a homeowner or renter, taking proactive measures now will save you time, money, and stress once the snow starts to fall.

As you prepare for the upcoming winter, refer back to PRG Management's 2024 Chicago Winterization Guide to ensure you haven’t missed any crucial steps. With proper planning, your home will be ready to withstand even the harshest Chicago winter. If you plan on selling this winter, contact our partners at Pearson Realty Group today to get in touch with an experienced Chicagoland real estate agent who can guide you through the best practices for listing your home during the winter. Owners and investors looking for assistance in managing your building's winterization efforts, and beyond contact our Chicago property management team or fill out the form below for a free proposal.

Apartment Renter Tips for Chicago Winters

From some basic quality of life for city winters as well as how to save money on utilities during cold spells, these are some essential apartment renter tips on how to thrive in your Chicago Winters rental.

We always recommended checking with your landlord or property manager to ensure any sort of "improvements" or "alterations" you do are performed properly. There may be a professional vendor that your property owner may prefer to any DIY repairs.

Re-caulk or Wrap Windows

One way cold seeps into your apartment during Chicago winters (especially in older buildings) is cracks & gaps in your windows forming over time. An easy fix is to purchase from caulk to re-seal any cold breezes coming through window gaps. Another method that is quite effective, but less visually pleasing/functional is to use a Shrink Film Insulator Kit. This can be particularly useful in some older homes that do not have modern energy-efficient windows. Making sure your landlord is okay with you sealing the windows is always a good idea, as they may have a professional(s) to perform the task.

Door Draft Stopper

Threading the same needle as window leaks, gaps in your doors can cause your heating bill to be larger by allowing heat to escape. This is much easier to determine compared to window leaks but has extremely similar solutions - to seal the gap. Draft stoppers are popular fixes and come in many styles whether they be plastic strips that stick to your door or weighted cloth insulators. It will take you longer to order than it will to install - a no-brainer energy-saving method.

Use Carpet or Rugs for Insulation

Many older apartments (especially two and four flats) in the city will primarily have wood flooring, which tends to retain the cold temperatures. Buying runner and area rugs go a long way in providing simple insulation for your apartment's overall temperature. You will find the heater running less and less when you have things like rugs that can retain a bit of 'heat'. This is will also insulate any noise you make (to a degree) so this is a great cheap, simple, no-brainer quality of life improvement for any apartment renter. 

Check out the full list of apartment renter tips for Chicago winters HERE!

A Property Manager's Tips Before Closing on an Investment Property

Closing on your first investment property but not sure what to review during due diligence period and before closing? Stay calm, we have interviewed a property manager to get an expert's tips on how to facilitate a smooth closing. 

Ask For A Tenant Estoppel 

Asking for tenant estoppel is a great way to cover your tracks, and avoid future dilemmas over a tenant's lease. One thing an estoppel does is provide proof of cash flow. More importantly, estoppel prohibits a tenant from going back on their lease and making an argument that their lease should be changed. Also, this will bring to light any issues or promises that the seller has with the tenant and make sure that you as the buyer are made aware before closing. 

Ask Seller For Actual Expenses

Many times the "projected" numbers are far off from the actual expenses that a property may have. Obviously, an owner may not be forthcoming with the actual numbers, however, it is still worth a shot. You never know the actual costs until you do thorough research. It may be wise to get to know the owner and figure out if you can trust him or not. This can help confirm if your initial underwriting (or investment analysis) is in-line

Complete a plumbing inspection 

Plumbing issues can be costly. Typically, an inspector's process does not include an inspection of the underground sewer system. One thing to ask your inspector is if they can complete any underground plumbing camera inspection. If not, no worries! We always recommend getting a specialist out there to make sure the entire sewer is not caved in, has breaks major clogs that could cause issues in the near future. 

Have Your Future Property Manager Go to the Property Before Closing 

Having a reliable property manager is a necessary investment, and figuring out who it is going to be is a very wise thing to do before closing. A solid property manager will know exactly what to look for in a property. They will find costs that will be incurred in the future, that you may not have realized on your own. Generally, an experienced property manager will have a great perspective on what can and can't be done to a building, and what problems will occur in the future.  Here at Pearson, we have excellent property management, and more information on this can be found here.

City of Chicago Side Walk Repair Program

If you are a Chicago property owner or Chicago property manager and want to take advantage of free assistance to help alleviate the costs of your concrete sidewalk repairs, there is a program you need to sign up for this upcoming week. The Shared Cost Sidewalk Program is a great benefit to owners who want to share the cost of their sidewalk repairs with the City of Chicago.  Over thousands of Chicagoans have previously been a part of this great program and the city expects similar numbers this year as well.

Chicago property owners will have 24 hours to apply for the 2020 shared cost sidewalk program starting at 6 A.M. on Tuesday, January 7th and ending at 5:59 A.M. on Wednesday, January 8th.  This program highly benefits owners who have sidewalks that are within the public right of way and are not vaulted or custom. The cost per square foot that will be charged to the property owners is well below the price of a private contractor. Senior citizens and persons with disabilities are also eligible for a 50% discount when using the program.

According to the city, costs for sidewalk repairs can range anywhere from $600-$1,500 for a standard job. This program will be a great service for owners who are wanting to cut those prices in half this year.

The number of participants the city will accept is based on the availability of funds. It is also a first-come, first served basis, so owners need to act quickly!

To submit an application for this beneficial program, you can apply online at 311.chicago.gov. All applicants should specify that they want to participate in the Shared Cost Sidewalk Program, if they are a senior or have a disability, and they need to provide the property owner’s full name, contact number, email, and the property’s full address. There are also other items you can ask for such as wanting a courtesy walk or landing step installed or if you are interested in removing and replacing your driveway apron (if applicable).

You can also apply by calling 311 or 312-744-5000. The city is expecting a high interest in this program and will have extra 311 operators on hand to field calls. Contact your Chicago property manager or contact our office if you would be interested in having our team submit the request on your behalf.

The city has put together a useful list of frequently asked questions and some more information on the program that you can view by going here: https://www.chicago.gov/content/dam/city/depts/cdot/sdwlk/sharedcost/SCSP_FAQ_2019.pdf